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Metallized Ceramics

Custom Metallized Ceramics & Ceramic-to-Metal Assemblies

Jinghui manufactures custom metallized ceramic components using Mo-Mn metallization, nickel plating and ceramic-to-metal joining for vacuum, high-voltage and electronic applications.

 

Overview

Jinghui manufactures custom metallized ceramic components for applications that require electrical insulation together with a reliable conductive or joining interface.

Our core capability includes ceramic forming and sintering, precision machining, Mo-Mn metallization, nickel plating and ceramic-to-metal brazing. We work with alumina and selected AlN, zirconia and other ceramic materials according to component design and application requirements.

Typical products include metallized ceramic tubes, rings, plates, discs, cylinders, substrates and custom structural components for vacuum, high-voltage, electronic and industrial equipment.

Metallized-Ceramics

Expert Metallized Ceramics Factory in China

If you’re looking for a manufacturer capable of producing high-quality metallized ceramic components or hermetic ceramic-to-metal assemblies, you’ve come to the right place.

Since 2008, Jinghui has been specializing in the production of custom metallized ceramics. We possess in-house metallization capabilities, allowing us to apply ceramic metallization technology to flat, cylindrical, and various complex-shaped ceramic parts according to your requirements.

The ceramic material should be selected according to the electrical, thermal, mechanical and dimensional requirements of the final component.

Material Typical Selection Consideration
Alumina (Al₂O₃) Electrical insulation, dimensional stability and general metallized ceramic applications
Aluminum Nitride (AlN) Higher thermal conductivity where thermal management is important
Zirconia (ZrO₂) Higher fracture toughness for selected structural applications

Material selection should be confirmed together with metallization, joining method and operating conditions rather than based on one material property alone.

Please feel free to contact us to discuss potential collaborations.

Our Metallized Ceramic Products

We manufacture metallized ceramic components in different shapes and configurations. Metallization can be applied to selected ceramic surfaces according to the electrical, mechanical and joining requirements of the final assembly.

Metallized Ceramic Tubes

Tubes are the most common form of ceramic metallized parts, generally with both ends metallized.

Ceramic Plates

A customized metallization pattern on ceramic plates is typically used as an electrical conductor.

Ceramic Rings

Metallized ceramic rings used as electrical insulators are usually made from 95% or 99% alumina.

Ceramic Discs

It leverages the excellent vacuum hermeticity achieved by brazing ceramics and metals.

Corrugated Cylinder

These ceramic cylinders are used in high-voltage, high-current applications or in applications requiring vacuum hermeticity.

Ceramic Substrate

Various simple or complex patterns can be silk-screened onto ceramic substrates, primarily used as PCB bases.

Ceramic Washer

Metallized washers are typically used as intermediate parts for brazing ceramics and metals.

Custom Shape

We manufacture a wide range of custom metallized ceramic components for various vacuum electronics applications.

Typical Applications

Metallized ceramic components are used when an application requires ceramic insulation together with electrical connection, metal joining or a controlled sealing interface.

For Power Feedthrough

Carries high voltage or current through a vacuum wall to a vacuum device.

For Gas Discharge Tube

A sealed ceramic tube that protects circuits from power surges

For Vacuum Relay
For Vacuum Relay Tube

an electromechanical device that switches high voltage circuits.

For X-Ray Tube
For X-Ray Tube

It converts electrical input power into X-rays, are used in medical imaging and other applications.

For EV Car Relay
For Electric Vehicle Relay

A switch that controls the flow of electricity in an electric vehicle (EV).

For Vacuum Interrupters
For Vacuum Interrupters

To separate electrical contacts and extinguish the resulting arc.

For Vacuum Capacitor
For Vacuum Capacitors

Uses a vacuum instead of air or another insulating material.

For Winding Sensor
Core for Winding Sensors

Used to measure winding temperature of large Motors, Generators, etc.

The Importance of Metallized Ceramics for Vacuum Electronic Devices

Metals are highly conductive and weldable, but they are not insulating and outgas at high temperatures. Ordinary ceramics are insulating, high-temperature resistant, and vacuum-hermetic, but they are not conductive or weldable.

Metallized ceramics, however, combine the advantages of both, achieving both insulation and conductivity, sealing and connectivity, and both heat resistance and thermal conductivity. Without it, vacuum electronic devices like high-power traveling-wave tubes and magnetrons could not operate stably for tens of thousands of hours under harsh conditions.

The importance of metallized ceramics for vacuum electronic devices is primarily reflected in the following aspects.

Achieve hermetic sealing
Provide electrical insulation and conductive pathways
Match thermal expansion characteristics
Enhance mechanical strength and environmental resistance

What We Can Do

Ceramic Materials
94~99% Alumina | AlN | Zirconia

Component Forms
Tube | Cylinder | Ring | Washer | Plate | Disc | Substrate | Custom Geometry

Metallization
Mo-Mn metallization | Selective metallization | End-face metallization | Surface metallization

Plating
Nickel plating | Other options by project

Ceramic-to-Metal Joining
Ceramic + Kovar | Ceramic + Stainless Steel | Ceramic + Copper | Other alloys by requirement

Size and Precision
Typical dimensions and tolerances are project-dependent. Final capability depends on material, geometry, sintering shrinkage, machining requirements and feature location.

Ceramic Metallized Components
Dry Pressing forCeramic Components

Complete Production Capability

The manufacturing flow is : Ceramic Powder → Forming → Sintering → Precision Machining → Metallization → Plating → Brazing → Inspection.
With our selection of ceramic forming machines, parts of any size can be shaped in-house to ensure dimensional consistency. In addition, the sintered ceramic components can be machined with micro-level dimensional tolerance. What’s more, we have our own metalizing & electroplating production line. Integrated production enables cost control and helps us shorten lead times to meet our clients’ urgent needs.

Quality Control

Quality control for metallized ceramic components covers both the ceramic body and the subsequent metallization or joining processes.
Ceramic Body Inspection
Dimensions | Surface defects | Chipping / cracks | Metallization area

Metallization Inspection
Metallization coverage | Layer appearance | Adhesion / bonding quality | Plating condition

Brazed Assembly
Joint appearance | Dimensional inspection | Brazing integrity | Hermeticity testing where specified

Final Inspection
Drawing requirements | Visual inspection | Functional / customer-specific inspection

Imaging Detection System

Why Choose Us

We always consider what our customers expect and do only what they truly care about. Born for high-quality metallized ceramics and let’s quality to be measurable and quantifiable.

Metallized Ceramic Components
  • Custom-built service availability
  • R&D to bulk production capability
  • Consistency guarantee of quality
  • One-stop shopping supply ability
  • Fast response to any inquiries within 12 hours
  • Attentive and prompt after-sales service
Metallized Ceramic Isolators
  • Affordable mold charge and competitive unit cost
  • Low minimum order quantity (MOQ) request
  • Fast turnaround times with flexible delivery times
  • Competent help and assistance for specialized problems
  • Free technical & design consultation service
  • Reliable partner for innovation and sustainability
Partner to Solve Your Challenges

Partner to Solve Your Challenges

If you’re still struggling with material failure at high temperatures, insulation leakage, or seal failure, consider exploring metallized ceramic solutions. Share your challenges and requirements with us, and our engineering team will tailor a metallized ceramic solution for you.

More About Our Metallized Ceramics

Jinghui provides customized metallized ceramics for applications such as power feedthroughs, gas discharge tubes, power grid tubes, X-ray tubes, and vacuum interrupters.

Alumina ceramics (Al2O3) are our most commonly used base material; other materials, such as zirconia (ZrO2) and aluminum nitride (AlN), are available upon request.

Our most frequently used metallization process is thick-film Mo-Mn metallization. The ceramic metallization process enables ceramic components to possess both insulating and conductive properties. Subsequently, if required, the metallized ceramic parts can be brazed to metal components using a ceramic-to-metal brazing process.

1. Base Material Properties

Property Unit 94.4% alumina (Al2O3) 96~99% alumina (Al2O3) 3YSZ zirconia (ZrO2) Aluminum nitride (AlN)
Density g/cm3 ≥3.60 3.65~3.80 ≥6.00 3.30
Vickers Hardness HV ≥1334 1380~1520 1230 1040
Flexural Strength @ 25°C MPa ≥270 280~310 >800 ≥310
Thermal Conductivity @ 25°C W/(m·k) 22 24~29 3 170~230
CTE (Coefficient of Thermal Expansion) 1×10-6/℃ 5~8 6.5~8 9~11 4~6

 

2. Key Parameters of Metallization Layer

Types of Ceramic Metallization Mo-Mn and W
Typical Thickness of Metallization Mo-Mn: 10~40 µm, W: 10~30 µm
Types of Metal Plating Nickle (Ni), silver (Ag), and gold (Au)
Typical Thickness of Metal Plating Ni: 2~6 µm, Ag: 3~5 µm, Au: 0.1 µm
Ceramic Metallization Method Hand painting, silkscreen, spray, and needle

 

3. Precision and Appearance

Dimensional Tolerances ±1% or custom
Surface Roughness Ra≤1.6μm
Parallelism/Flatness Custom

 

Through advanced ceramic metallization technology, our metallized ceramic products achieve a high-strength and high-density bond between the ceramic base and the metallized layer. This not only provides excellent mechanical adhesion and superior heat dissipation performance, but also lays a reliable foundation for subsequent ceramic-metal sealing.

1. Extreme Environment Adaptability

  • High temperature resistance (>800℃)
  • Corrosion resistance (acids, alkalis, molten metals)
  • No gas release under high vacuum conditions

2. Electrical and Packaging Advantages

  • Enables hermetic packaging
  • Low RF loss (for high-frequency applications

3. Ideal Appearance Quality

  • Uniform metallization layer, metal coating, and thickness
  • Free of cracks, impurity spots, burrs, and contamination

We can apply metallization to the end/side faces of cylindrical ceramic components, through-holes in ceramic plates or rings, specific and discontinuous micro-regions on ceramic surfaces, and the flat surfaces of ceramic substrates. Metallized areas exhibit electrical conductivity, solderability, and enhanced mechanical bonding strength.

Metallized ceramics combine the insulation and heat resistance of ceramics with the conductivity of metals, and are widely used in many high-tech fields. The following are their main application areas:

  1. Metallized ceramics for vacuum feedthrough
  2. Hermetically sealed tubing for power electronics and electric vehicle applications
  3. High temperature and corrosion resistant sensor
  4. Metalized ceramic substrates used as insulating and heat-dissipating substrates for power electronic modules

What to Include in Your RFQ

The more complete the technical information, the faster we can evaluate manufacturability and prepare an accurate quotation.

Please provide, where available:

1. Drawing or 3D Model
Indicate critical dimensions and tolerances.

2. Ceramic Material
Specify the required ceramic grade if known.

3. Metallization Area
Show where metallization is required and indicate the required pattern.

4. Plating Requirement
Specify nickel plating or other required surface treatment if applicable.

5. Mating Metal
Provide the metal material that will be brazed or joined to the ceramic.

6. Operating Conditions
Temperature, vacuum, voltage, current, pressure, chemical exposure or other relevant conditions.

7. Quantity
Prototype quantity, annual volume or expected order quantity.

8. Inspection Requirements
Specify any critical inspection, test or documentation requirements.

Don’t have a finalized drawing? Send us the available information or a sample. We can review the project requirements first.

Can you manufacture custom metallized ceramic parts?

Yes. We manufacture custom metallized ceramic components according to customer drawings, 3D models, specifications or reference samples. The ceramic material, component geometry, metallization area and subsequent joining requirements can be reviewed as part of the project.

What ceramic materials can be used for metallized ceramic components?

Alumina is the most commonly used ceramic material for metallized components. AlN, zirconia and other ceramic materials can also be considered when their electrical, thermal or mechanical properties are required by the application.

What metallization process do you provide?

Our core metallization process is Mo-Mn metallization. The suitable metallization structure and subsequent plating or joining process depend on the ceramic material, metallization area and final assembly requirements.

What are the main applications of metalized ceramics for electronics?

The  application of metallized ceramics for electronics mainly covers:

  1. Semiconductor packaging and circuit interconnection, such as IC  packaging and electronics case tubes.
  2. Power electronics and thermal management, including IGBT modules, laser diodes, and high-power LEDs.
  3. High-frequency communication and radio-frequency components, such as RF windows, microwave components, and filters.
  4. Advanced manufacturing and cutting-edge technologies, such as sensors, various high-voltage and high-current vacuum devices, and 3D printing.
What shapes of metallized ceramics can you manufacture?

Common forms include tubes, cylinders, rings, washers, plates, discs and substrates. Custom geometries can also be considered based on drawings and manufacturing requirements.

What information should I provide for a quotation?

A drawing or sample, ceramic material, metallization area, dimensions and tolerances, mating metal, quantity and application conditions are the most useful starting information. If some information is not yet available, send us what you have and we can review the project first.

Can I order some samples for testing?

Yes! We accept sample orders at the initial cooperation stage or for an R&D case.

How long will I receive the samples I ordered?

There are 2 cases:

  1. For ceramic parts with a simple design, the delivery will be in 6~7 weeks by express.
  2. On the other hand, the delivery will be 8~9 weeks when the ceramic parts have a complex shape as well as tight dimensional tolerance.
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